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Home
About Us
Our Department
About Us
Milestones
CIRHR 50th Anniversary Commemorative Painting
The CIRHR Advantage
CIBC Chair in Youth Employment
Our Alumni
UTQAP Review
United Steelworkers Leo Gerard Chair
Resources
Facilities
Industrial Relations and HR Library
Accessibility Policy
Undergraduate
Industrial Relations and Human Resources
Overview
Enrolment Information
Program Requirements
Timetables & Registration
Arts & Science Internship Program
Related Programs of Study
Career Paths
Work and Organizations
Overview
Enrolment Information
Program Requirements
Timetable & Course Registration
Career Paths
Frequently Asked Questions
HRM Certificate Program
Overview
Admission
Program Requirements
Timetable & Course Registration
IRE Courses
Sessional Dates
Tuition & Fees
Graduation Information
Academic Policies
Petitions
Returning Students
JOINid/UTORid & TCard Information
Official Communication & Tcards
Quercus
Discover More
Contact Information
Awards & Scholarships
Career Exploration & Education
Convocation/Certification of Degree
Examinations
HRPA Certification
International Experience
IRHR Students' Association
Preparing for Graduate Studies
Standards and Evaluation
Student Life Resources
Transcript Centre
Writing at U of T
UofT Student Mental Health Resources
COVID-19: Safety Measures, Resources and Student Services
Graduate
Prospective Graduate Students
See Yourself at the CIRHR
Admissions Overview
PhD Admission Requirements
MIRHR Admission Requirements
How To Apply
International Students
Fees and Finance
Current Graduate Students
MIRHR Timetables
Fall 2022 MIRHR Course Timetable
Winter 2023 MIRHR Course Timetable
Summer 2023 MIRHR Course Timetable
Financial Assistance and Awards
Important Dates & Deadlines
Program Forms & Documents
Grades and Appeals
Graduation
Association of Students in Industrial Relations & HR
Student Services and Support Links
MIRHR Program
MIRHR Overview
MIRHR Program Requirements
MIRHR Course Loads
MIRHR Course Descriptions
Elective Courses
Reading/Research Courses
MIRHR Careers
Career Paths in IR/HR
Hire Tomorrow’s HR and IR Leaders
MIRHR Career Support
Mentorship Program
MIRHR Summer Employment
U of T Hub on Ten Thousand Coffees
PhD Program
PhD Overview
PhD Program Requirements
PhD Funding
PhD Careers
People
Directories
Centre Faculty
Staff
PhD Students & Post-Docs
Associated Graduate Faculty
Groups & Societies
Student Associations
Director
Current & Former CIRHR Directors
Director’s Message
January 2016
September 2016
January 2017
September 2017
Summer 2018
September 2019
July 2020
September 2020
December 2020
June 2021
July 2022
September 2022
Research
Research & Publications
Faculty & PhD Publications
The missing employee in research on employee voice.
Why it’s hard to organize a union and get a decent contract
Completed PhD Theses
Faculty Publication Lists
CIRHR Projects & Exhibits
The Changing Face of Work
Why We Work
Research Initiative on Education + Skills (RIES)
Spotlight On: PhD Alumni
PWR: work&labour news&research
News & Events
CIRHR Events
Events Calendar
Bora Laskin Award
CIRHR Directors Debate Series
Labour and Humanities Seminar
Morley Gunderson Lecture
Sefton-Williams Memorial Lecture
Research and WIP Seminars
CIRHR News
Recent News
Alumni Spotlight: Joannah Lawson, MIR Class of 1989
Brown-Interim-Dean
Interview with Professor Scanlan, author of Slave Empire
Introducing two of our new PhD Students, Fangjun Dong and Beth Corcoran
May Spotlight: Peter Hurd, Class of 1977
PhD Alumni Spotlight: Tingting Zhang, Recipient of the 2021 Morley Gunderson Prize
Centre Projects & Events
Faculty News
Graduate Student News
Alumni News
Expert Opinions and Appearances
Collaborative Events
Alumni & Friends
Alumni Resources
After Graduation
Transcripts and Diplomas
Stay Connected
Morley Gunderson Prize
The Matt Dowdle Leadership in IRHR Award
CIRHR Alumni Events
Master's Alumni Spotlight
PhD Alumni Spotlight
Mentorship Program
U of T Hub on Ten Thousand Coffees
Scholarships and Donations
Support the Centre
The Matt Dowdle Leadership in IRHR Award
Contact Us
General Inquiries
Undergraduate Inquiries
How to find us
Quick Links
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Home
Article
Article
Do Immigrants Gain or Lose by Occupational Licensing?
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2015
Authors:
Morley Gunderson
Rafael Gomez
Xiaoyu Huang
Tingting Zhang
The differential value of resources in predicting employee engagement
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2018
Authors:
Alan Saks
Helena D. Cooper-Thomas
Jessica Xu
Evaluating the State of the Employment Relationship: A Balanced Scorecard Approach Built on Mackenzie King’s Model of an Industrial Relations System
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2018
Authors:
Adrian Wilkinson
Rafael Gomez
Michael Barry
Bruce E. Kaufman
Long Read Review: The New Poverty by Stephen Armstrong
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2018
Authors:
Padraic X. Scanlan
Multinational Corporations as Labor Regulators
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2020
Authors:
Greg Distelhorst
Nonstandard Employment and Indigenous Earnings Inequality in Canada
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2021
Authors:
Anil Verma
Danielle Lamb
Workplace Democracy for the 21st Century
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2016
Authors:
Juan Gomez
Rafael Gomez
What do we really know about employee engagement?
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2014
Authors:
Alan Saks
Jamie A. Gruman
School Starting Age and Cognitive Development
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2019
Authors:
Elizabeth Dhuey
David Figlio
Krzysztof Karbownik
Jeffrey Roth
Factory Made
Publication Type
Article
Year:
2018
Authors:
Padraic X. Scanlan
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